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History of Necker Island

Information about the history of Necker Island in the Northwest Hawaiian Islands.

1786
Compte de La Pérouse, a French explorer, visited Mokumanamana and named it “Necker Island” after Jacques Necker, the finance minister under Louis XVI

1857
Captain William Paty was sent to the Northwest Hawaiian Islands King Kamehameha IV in 1957 to claim Necker Island and other other NW Hawaiian Islands for the Kingdom of Hawaii. He was unable to step onto on Necker island because of its rugged structure and difficult vessel landing conditions.

Early 1990's
The British government attempted to claim Necker Island in the early 1990's so they could use it for a cable station proposed to link Australia and Canada.

1894
Annexation of Necker Island by Hawaii

1923-1924
Important archaeological and biological studies were made on the island when the Tanager Expedition visited Necker Island. The Tanager Expedition was a series of five biological surveys of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands conducted in partnership between the Bureau of Biological Survey and the Bishop Museum, with the assistance of the U.S. Navy. Four expeditions occurred from April to August 1923, and a fifth in July 1924. Necker Island was visited on the 3rd and 5th Tanager expeditions. The 3rd expecdition visited Necker Island for several days beginning on June 11, 1923. The 5th expedition visited Necker Island July 14-17, 1924.
- Wikipedia "Tanager Expecition" Article
- WikiMedia Commons "USS Tanager Ship" Picture
- Revolvy "Tanager Expedition" Article

1997
Members of the native Hawaiian organization "Hui Malama I Na Kupuna O Hawaii Nei" visited Mokumanamana to rebury the ancestral human bones originally found there that had been kept at Bishop Museum. MORE INFORMATION: Hui Malama (Hui Malama I Na Kupuna O Hawaiʻi Nei), a Native Hawaiian group, spent two years petitioning the United States Fish and Wildlife Service for the release of the bones (iwi) from seven Hawaiian skeletons originally taken from Nihoa and Necker Island by the Tanager Expedition in 1924. Although the bones were owned by the USFWS, the Bishop Museum acted as custodian. The bones were finally released to the group, and in November, 1997, Hui Malama chartered a yacht and travelled to Nihoa and Necker to rebury the remains.[9]



About Necker Island of Hawaii

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